When assessing a guest's situation, what should be the first step?

The first step when assessing a guest's situation is to assess the scene for safety. This is crucial because ensuring the safety of the rescuer and any bystanders is paramount before providing assistance. If the environment poses risks—such as traffic, unstable structures, or hazardous materials—taking action without evaluating these risks could lead to additional injuries or complications.

By assessing the scene for safety first, a lifeguard can determine if it is safe to approach the guest or if they need to call for help before proceeding. This initial evaluation lays the groundwork for effective intervention and care, safeguarding not only the guest in need but also the rescuers and other individuals in the vicinity.

This systematic approach helps maintain a safe and controlled environment for both the rescuer and the person needing help, ultimately increasing the chances of a positive outcome in an emergency situation.